Pura Vida: Part 1

Two Weeks Too Fast!

In my previous blog, I mentioned how nervous I was to come to Costa Rica for the TEFL program. I am already laughing at that fear and have no intention of leaving early! I truly cannot believe I have already been here for two weeks. Most days it feels like I’ve been here for years because everyone is incredibly friendly. People make eye contact in the streets and at restaurants. People say buenos dias or pura vida when you walk by them. People SMILE here. And it’s not difficult to see why. Even though this time of year is considered the “low season/rainy season”, it is absolutely gorgeous!! Costa Rica only has two seasons per year: the rainy season and the dry season. Since I’ve been here, it has stormed every day, but usually not until after 5PM or much later, and only for an hour or two at most. We have been lucky in that it has only rained once during our school day, around 1PM in the afternoon. I wake up to sunshine and birds–PARROTS–singing in the trees, and ocean waves just a block away.

 

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Accommodations

I am staying at the Hotel Playa Samara, located in the center of Samara (Sam-uh-ruh). It is owned and run by an ex-pat named Daniel, who is always on property and is always ready to help or to just sit and chat. I upgraded to a room with A/C, cable, and breakfast every morning. The cable only has 3 English channels—CNN, HBO, and STARZ. My room costs $20 per day because we get a discount through the TEFL program. Without the discount, the rooms here range from $14-35 per day, depending on if you want A/C or not. In this part of Costa Rica, it is common to have your bathroom and showers outdoors, but the rooms have private bathrooms. The water is “heated” by solar panels, so even thought it’s not ice-cold water, it’s certainly not hot like showers are back in the States. However, after spending time at the beach or just walking around in the humidity, the water here feels fantastic!

 

TEFL School

I cannot say enough about the CostaRica TEFL instructors, campus, and students!! It’s an amazing program. The campus is located about a 5 minute walk away from the hotel and the beach, and has great A/C and WiFi, considering most businesses in Samara do not. Our instructors are incredibly humble and patient, and we have classes with them for 3 hours a day, Monday through Friday. We work on lesson planning a couple of hours a day in the afternoon, and then teach evening classes to local residents—Ticos—from 5:30PM-7:30PM.

We are learning methodologies, teaching strategies, activities, and games that I wish I had learned years ago. Only myself and one other student from Canada have previous classroom teaching experience, but my other classmates are catching on fast thanks to the support and encouragement of our TEFL instructors. My classmates are from Canada, California, Long Island, Kansas City, and Virginia, and range in ages from 45 to 21! It is a very cool group of people to learn with and I’m already so excited for what the future holds for each of us when we graduate in two weeks.

Our classes range from Beginner 1 to Advanced/Intermediate students, and the age range of our students is from 15-65+. It has been a refreshing experience to work with students who have a true desire to learn. We are required to create lessons that follow 7 Steps to Mastery and involve about 11 planned activities each!!! The activities include a lot of hand-made materials because the school does not use smart boards or computers for everything, since many foreign language schools do not offer these tools. I have no cut and pasted so many words and pictures as a teacher—EVER. It is tedious and time-consuming work, but the gratitude our students show after each and every lesson makes the planning process worth it! The students are absolutely the best part of CostaRica TEFL.

Another favorite part of this program is the opportunity to practice yoga together on the beach every Wednesday morning before school. I think this is something every school (on the beach or not!) should definitely offer to teachers!!

 

FUN IN THE SUN

Last weekend, my new friends from CRTEFL and I went hiking nearby to a secluded beach known as Izguerra, and we could see La Chorra island and the blue, BLUE ocean for miles.

Samara Beach has to be one of the best kept secrets of the travel world. It is located about 2 hours away from the Liberia airport and is surrounded by lush greenery for miles during the rainy season. There are heladarías and fruit stands on almost every corner. The ocean water is warm and welcoming, and the sunsets are spectacular. I have yet to catch a sunrise, but it’s on my to-do list for sure.

 

What Did I Do? What Am I Doing?

What did I do?

I think most of you know by now that I taught high school English for 14 years, with 6 being served at John B. Connally High School in Austin, Texas. I made the decision to resign this past May after consulting my family, partner, closest friends and mentors numerous times. It was not an easy decision. My students and my colleagues are some of the best people I’ve ever known, and resigning from CHS felt like I was abandoning them. I get a little teary-eyed when I think about how much my students have taught me over the years. I’m so grateful for my time as a high school English teacher, but I knew it was time to listen to my heart and leave public education.

I decided I wanted to try working from home in order to have a more flexible schedule to earn my TEFL certification and to pursue teaching yoga and mindfulness. As much as this life-changing choice excited me, I was also completely terrified to leave my position at CHS.  However, on the last day of school, one of my students reminded me that I was only doing what I’ve taught so many others to do: follow your dreams, pursue your passion, and live life to the fullest.

So, now what? 

Almost 3 months have passed since I quit teaching. During this time, I have responded to at least 20-30 online postings for freelance writing jobs, and today I have 3 steady jobs with Asure Software, Tango Software, and PodcastBuddy. Each range in pay from $10-50 per hour, and range in how many hours I’m required to work per week. Some days I’m finished working by noon, others I choose to work late at night. I have deadlines I’m expected to meet, but for the most part, I have a very flexible schedule.

What’s that like?

First, and I think all teachers out there will totally understand why this is first: I cannot tell you how liberating it feels just to be able to go to the bathroom when I have to go!! I don’t have to wait for class to end, or find someone to watch my room, or make up an excuse to a room full of students that “Another teacher needs me right now, I’ll be right back”. Bathroom freedom is AMAZING!

The next best thing is not commuting to work or being expected to be anywhere by a certain time for a set period of time. I sold my car in July because I no longer have to drive 12 miles to and from work every day. My morning commute would range between 20-30 minutes on any given day, and average between 40-60 minutes in the afternoon thanks to Austin’s notorious traffic on I-35. I’ve gotten back 4-5 hours of my life every week, and I have been mindful to use that time for more yoga, reading, walking my dog, or just sitting outside.

What about teaching yoga and mindfulness?

I am newly certified as a 200 Hatha yoga instructor! I had the honor of leading a yoga session at a retreat held here in west Austin a couple of weeks ago, but that is the extent of my yoga teaching for the time being. I plan to enroll in courses to earn my 500 hour RYT certification this fall and recently applied for a mentorship program at Yoga Yoga Austin that begins in January.

I am currently enrolled in a Mindfulness Meditation Certification Program with Sean Fargo. I am in the depths of my required reading and am learning so much! I have a goal of completing this program by December, but I am not rushing this process. I am encouraged after speaking with Sean to keep pursuing my dream to become a full time consultant.

Are you productive working from home? Be honest!

I am super productive! I still get up before 7 every morning and try to stick to a morning routine of a morning walk with Jesse and Brick, and then try to read or listen to a podcast before I start working on anything. I check my calendar and schedule my most difficult tasks first to get them out of the way. I open the patio blinds and turn on some music and work. I get to take breaks as needed. Sometimes my breaks are quick and short, but sometimes I decide to go the trails for 20-30 minutes just to get outside and enjoy the fresh air.

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                                      My favorite tree on the trails near Lady Bird Lake.

I thought for sure I’d ride my bike around town more to local coffee shops or the beautiful downtown library to do my work, but mostly I’ve enjoyed just being in my home. I mean, I am paying for it, so why not actually be in it more? Have you ever thought about how much we pay for the houses/apartments/condos we live in but how little we actually get to use and enjoy them? I’m here every day now, and I absolutely love this space. I have access to fresh food and snacks, lots of natural light and a sweet sound system, and yes, my very own bathroom!

What’s next?

At the end of this week, Saturday, September 8th, I’ll be flying to Samara Beach, Costa Rica, to earn my Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) certification. I will live at the Hotel Playa Samara for 5 weeks while attending school and teaching 5 days a week!! I am so so excited about this adventure but also very nervous. I have never lived completely alone where I know absolutely no one, much less in a foreign country! I know this is an amazing opportunity and I will probably look back at my fear and laugh. Or I will just fly home early and chalk it up to a learning experience!!!

I will update as this new endeavor unfolds next week, but figured I’d update on what I did and what I am doing.

Any regrets?

Nope. I’m only making half of my teaching salary but I truly believe that is only temporary, and have plans to double that income when I get back home. Basically, I do miss seeing my students and colleagues, but I don’t miss the very heavy stress of being a teacher. I know that I will always be a teacher in some capacity, and if it’s not in public education—especially in Texas public education—I’m learning to be okay with that and to not feel guilty for “living my best life”.

Because we only have one life, y’all, and I intend to love it.

xo

Month of Mindfulness: Part 2

Last week I posted a few strategies about noticing your body’s reaction to difficult emotions like anger, frustration, guilt, etc.

This week, the mindfulness strategy to practice is MINDFUL LISTENING.

October 8-14th:

Remember that mindfulness helps to create more awareness in the present moment. There are so many different ways to listen mindfully, but I am sharing two specific practices you can attempt throughout your week:

  1.  Take a walk outside or sit in your classroom (or bedroom, office, etc.).  Focus only on what you hear.  It might be the sound of your breath, cars passing by, people talking, or any number of things.  As you focus on sound only, try being mindful of how your body reacts. Do you feel your breath slowing down or speeding up? Do you feel relaxed or anxious?  If your thoughts start to wander, what sound(s) can you focus on instead to be more present?  Sometimes in order to feel present, we need to focus on only one thing at a time.  Mindful listening helps to focus our attention.
  2. When speaking with others throughout your week, practice not interrupting.  Be mindful of allowing the other person to completely finish talking before you respond.  Notice how it feels to focus only on the other person’s voice and what they are saying.  Do you notice any reactions in your own body?  Is what they are telling you easy or difficult to hear?  Do you feel your lungs constrict or your heartbeat start to quicken?  Or maybe your thoughts begin to wander?  Try to focus only on the sound of the other person’s voice and what they are telling you.  Pause before responding and be mindful of what you say.  Be aware that there is a significant difference between giving attention and giving advice.   Mindful listening involves giving attention

**Remember that mindfulness creates the space to allow you to think about how you will respond instead of impulsively reacting so that you can be more present and experience more peace.

**One literature resource to check out:  Fierce Conversations by Susan Scott.

October: A Month of Mindfulness

A few months ago I began taking online mindfulness courses offered by Mindful Schools. These courses have positively influenced how I interact with others and how I manage my classroom. I feel noticeably less stressed and am better equipped to handle  challenges that normally would have ruined my day in the past. I feel more peace in my relationships with my partner, my colleagues, and my students. I really wish I knew about these courses years ago when I first began my teaching career!!

I was given the opportunity to lead a professional development session about mindfulness to about half of our teaching staff when school began in August. I received a lot of supportive feedback and have since received a lot of questions from colleagues asking for tips or tricks to better incorporate mindfulness in their classrooms.  So, to honor my own desire to be a more consistent blogger and to honor my colleagues’ requests for assistance, I am going to post one mindfulness strategy per week for the month of October.  October can be an especially difficult month for teachers because it is usually the longest month of the fall semester and not every school gets “Columbus Day” of “Fall Fair Day” off.

I hope these strategies prove to be beneficial, and I welcome any feedback you might have.

OCTOBER 1-7th:

Mindfulness helps to create more awareness to the present moment. In order to be more aware this week, practice the following strategies:

  1. Take a deep breath. Pay attention to where you draw your breath from and where you feel it the most. Is it your stomach? Your chest? Your nose? Your mouth? Wherever it is strongest for you, consider this place the anchor of your breath.
  2. As you go through your week, take time to just notice how your body physiologically reacts to difficult feelings like anger, frustration, sadness, guilt, and so on. Does your face get hot? Does your heart rate increase? Do your shoulders tense? Do your eyes start to water or begin to scowl? Do you have the urge to immediately lash out? Do you immediately begin to raise your voice? Consider writing how your body reacts down on a notepad or in a journal.
  3. As the week continues, when you notice these difficult feelings and reactions taking place, pause and focus on the anchor for your breath. Breathe. Then decide how you will respond to the difficult feeling instead of reacting to it. In your classroom, your response might look like deciding not to yell at a class that still hasn’t followed your instructions. Maybe you calmly talk to them and tell them what you are feeling (anger, frustration, impatience), and ask for them to try again. Outside of class, your response might look like deciding not to honk at every unskilled driver that cuts you off in traffic. Maybe you notice your body starting to tighten so you return to your breath, breathe, and just continue driving.                          **Please know mindfulness does not excuse inappropriate behavior or disrespectful actions. It simply creates the space to allow you to think about how you will respond instead of impulsively reacting (or overreacting) to difficult situations, so that you can be more present and experience more peace.

 

 

THE BEGINNINGS OF A MINDFUL CLASSROOM

My goodness this semester passed by in a blink of an eye!  I have so many notes that say MUST BLOG ABOUT THIS, but a lack of posts to show for it.

In an effort to catch up on what’s been going on in my teacher world, I decided to begin with my journey into creating a more mindful classroom for both my students and for myself.  I first experienced mindful practices at #SXSWEdu in March and I could not wait to get back to school to try out what I had learned.

Before we took our big state test in April, I tried an activity called 5-4-3-2-1.  I started this practice by inviting students to sit quietly in their chairs, with their feet planted on the ground and their hands on their knees.  I asked them if they were not going to participate to honor those that were by sitting quietly and to not distract others.  I asked everyone to be mindful of the silence we were creating together, and that their voices were not needed for this activity but their minds were.  First, I asked them to look for 5 colors within their field of vision.  Then, they tried to notice 4 different sensations, whether it’s the coolness in the air from the AC, their body temperature, or maybe their hands tingling.  For the third step, students listened for 3 different sounds.  Then I asked them to take 2 deep breaths, and finally think of 1 positive thought that makes them feel good.  At the end of this activity, I had students in every class tell me how calming yet energizing it was for them.  One student said it was “the most relaxed he had felt in days.”  I knew I was on to something.

After some research, I easily found a ton of online resources like CASEL and Mindful Schools.  These sites provide not only different strategies teachers can use, but they also provide the brain research associated with practicing mindfulness.  I’ve been teaching  high school for a while now, but the unpredictability of teenagers never ceases to amaze me.  I know reading more of the brain research will help me to better understand my students.  Likewise, just from the few mindfulness activities we have tried, I believe students will better understand themselves.  So far, my favorite practice is called a “body scan” that I took from this site.

After our daily reading time, I invited students to make the decision of whether or not they wanted to participate in another mindfulness activity.  If they did not want to participate, I asked them to return to their seat and sit quietly.  If they did want to join, I told them to find a space on the floor and sit down in a comfortable seated position, but to make sure there was enough room around them to lay down.  I followed the steps suggested on the site but added my own words as well.  I dimmed the lights and told students to slowly lay back in the space they chose.  The body scan begins by focusing on your head and then moving your focus to your feet, so I instructed them to squeeze their eyes shut, scrunch their nose, make fists, and finally, to tighten their legs and toes.  As they did this, I had students think of anything that was stressing them out:  major grades due this week for my class or others.  Upcoming AP tests.  Babysitting.  Having to work after school.  I said to keep holding everything that bothered them in this tension, and then to take a deep breath and let it all go.  I told them to actually let it go by relaxing their face and spreading their fingers as wide as possible.  Then I invited them to either place their hands by their side or to place one hand on their heart and one on their stomach.  I asked them to pay attention to their heartbeat and their breath, and to try to slow down each as we remained in silence.  I used an ocean-sounds playlist I found on Spotify to allow them about a minute and a half to concentrate on what they were feeling.  After a couple of minutes, I told them to wiggle their fingers and turn on their side in order to add energy back to their bodies.  Then I asked them to sit up slowly and take one more final breath, while thinking of something positive to focus on.

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Above: Taken at the end of the “body scan”.  Some students are still focusing on their breath.

After the activity, I asked students to give me feedback in order to show my administrators since I plan to incorporate more  mindful strategies next year.  But honestly, I didn’t need written feedback.  They were very vocal about how much they enjoyed it and I could feel the difference in the room.  Everything felt much more relaxed and my students told each other how much more ready they felt to do the work we had to do.

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Student feedback 

This summer I plan to take a course in Social-Emotional Learning and Character Development offered by the Academy for Social-Emotional Learning in Schools.  I am so excited to know more about how to help my students navigate the daily stress and anxiety they experience on top of the assignments I give them.  In order to better serve my students, I must understand how to help them understand what it is they’re feeling so they can find ways to manage the stress of being a teenager.   I’m currently reading a young adult novel called He Forgot to Say Goodbye by Benjamin Alire Saenz and a line by one of the main characters validated having a mindful classroom:

“You are the adults.  I’m the kid.  And yet it’s my job to understand you. But it’s not your job to understand me.”

 

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Flexible Classroom: Updated, Courtesy of #DonorsChoose

For this fall semester project, we asked for additional portable tables, heavy duty folding chairs, video game chairs and a standing desk. Just like last year’s flexible seating project, these donated materials have significantly increased student engagement and our sense of community.

The durable folding chairs allow students to easily move from table to table, group to group. Because of the number of tables I now have in my room, I was able to get rid of the bulkier, heavier traditional student desks. The portable folding tables allow us to quickly rearrange the room as needed. Sometimes we clear the floor space for whole class circle discussions, sometimes we move it to make room for smaller groups, and of course, we can push them together for projects that require more table space.

From my experience last year and the past few months, I am convinced that having a flexible classroom is greatly beneficial to my students. They truly enjoy walking in the door knowing that they have a choice of where to sit and that at any given time they will either be working independently or collaboratively with their classmates.

Having a standing desk in class has been nice because I can see my students easier when I have to use my computer, I am not constantly getting up and down from a chair, and I have even noticed less neck and back pain. A couple of students have even used the area to draft papers and they really like the option of standing as well.

My largest class has 31 students, and having flexible space allows everyone to find their own space without being crammed into rows or sections of desks.  We are even able to have “gallery walks” where students walk around to view projects, and Socratic Seminars, which involves moving everyone into large circles.

I don’t know if I will ever be able to have a traditional classroom again.  I do know that my students and I are incredibly grateful for the donations we have received!

How Should We “Meet the Teacher”?

13 Open House nights at 6 different schools, and it’s basically the same routine: 2 hours in the middle of the week on a school night, to come “meet the teacher” which actually means being rushed through a student’s schedule, complete with bells and passing periods (to understand what a student experiences—even though at some point most parents have been students with a schedule), and around 10 minutes to “visit” with a teacher who may or may not have other parents/guardians in the room.

Being completely honest: I’m not a fan of Open House/Meet the Teacher Night. It doesn’t actually allow for very meaningful conversations to truly happen, and I think it’s perfectly understandable why attendance is low when Open House is held on a school night. As teachers, we are usually just coming off a long day of teaching a set of still-new-to-us students. On the same note, most parents/guardians are either just getting off work, taking time off work, or dealing with finding a babysitter. Is this kind of meeting really convenient for teachers or parents?

Something I realized after tonight’s Open House is how happy I was to see my former students and their parents, and be able to (quickly) tell them how proud I am of them and how much they’ve grown since they’ve been in my class. Isn’t THAT what building a stronger school community is about? Building and MAINTAINING relationships? Not just when a kid is in your class but for the years after as well? But of course I only got to see a couple of former students because they were too busy following their new schedule that no longer includes my class.

A couple of weeks ago, I emailed my administrators about doing Open House differently next year and hope that changes are considered, because I knew it was too late to change things for this year. Still, I at least tried to do things differently in my own classroom:

Instead of trying to greet every parent/guardian at the door, I asked everyone to step in the room and sign in, grab an index card and explore the room if they’d like. Then I introduced myself and my student teacher, and brought their attention to our “Things We Read” and “Things We Write” table, and asked each student to find their writing to share with their parents.

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This opened student-led conversations. My student teacher took this a step further by encouraging students to get their SSR book from the classroom library and talk about it as well.

Finally, I explained how reading and writing are essential components of our class, and I asked each parent/guardian to use their index card to write a note to their student. I asked them to remember what it was like to be a teenager in high school, and to write about what they struggled with the most as a sophomore. Then I asked them to close the note with words of encouragement. The students were NOT allowed to see the cards; we are taping them to the inside of their class folders and they have to wait to see them until tomorrow or Friday. I told them we’re doing this as a reminder to our students that even though they may feel overwhelmed this school year, they do have support. I was moved by some of the notes and can’t wait for the students to see them throughout the year:

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I did ask some of the parents and students for suggestions on how “to do Open House”, and here are my favorites:

1) Have a dinner/snacks gathering of some sort either before, during, after. Make it causal.

2) Have it on a weekend and make it an open picnic or pot luck gathering. Teachers can wear specific school shirts and mingle with anyone and everyone.

3) THROW A BIG PARTY!

4) Have a pep rally for the parents; let them compete against teachers in a friendly game/competition.

5) Have it during PD week but ask that students/parents show up to help any and all teachers with room set up and prep.

Again, those were just some of my favorite ideas. I think Meeting the Teacher is critical but we’ve got to figure out a way to make it more meaningful for both parents and teachers. I’d be happy to hear anything that’s worked for your school!

Found Poetry = Growing Confidence

I’ve seen different ways to do “Found Poetry” but today I decided to use it as part of my “launch” for our Writer’s Notebook and Workshop that we’ll officially begin next week.

I want my students to understand that yes, writing is HARD, but that there are a ton of strategies to use to help them begin writing.

Today we read Maya Angelou’s poem “Human Family”. I chose this poem specifically because of its recent use in an iPhone commercial. I had a feeling some students would recognize it and was happy that some of them did after we read and watched it.

We looked at Angelou’s use of language; my kids pointed out her repetition and that she uses the word “WE” for a reason.

After discussing the poem, I told my students how sometimes writers use the words of other writers to help them figure out what they want to write about. We talked about how sometimes other people’s words, like significant quotes or song lyrics, might encourage us think of something we want to explore in our Writer’s Notebooks.

Then I had them look at the poem again for words that stood out to them or just phrases they liked, and asked them to try to create their own poem using Angelou’s words. I asked them to put a square or circle around their chosen words and then use a marker to mark out the rest. Here is the example I gave them:

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After they picked their words, I then gave them a blank page and told them to write what was left in any way they wanted, because poetry doesn’t have to look a certain way.

Here are a couple of my favorites:

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The student who created the poem below said, “I don’t know if this means anything”, and I told him those five words hold more meaning than we could discuss in a class period:

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And finally, the product from my most reluctant participant, who told me he hates reading AND writing:

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When he handed me his paper he expected me to tell him it was wrong or to do it over; he said “here, I did it” and rolled his eyes. And I read it and looked him right in the eyes and said: “I LOVE THIS; I can’t wait to read this one for the class!” And it’s because I knew they would love it too; his choice of words are HILARIOUS and spunky and while they’re not “right” by Standard English, they definitely make sense.

When the class–which is 7 girls and 17 boys, heard it, laugher erupted. One of my girls said, “That’s what’s up! Spanish is sexy!” Some might think it inappropriate but the entire class said this new poem was a cool way to use the words from such a serious poem. Who knows, maybe I’ve got the next King of Comedy sitting in my classroom!

What I forgot to say is that at the end of class I read each of these anonymously, but I knew what poem belonged to which student. Watching each student silently beam with pride as they heard their classmates positively react to their chosen words was all the evidence I needed to know their confidence grew a little today, and I can’t wait to watch it flourish this year!

Teacher Heartbreak, Student Healing.

I’ve mentioned before I’ve been teaching for over ten years, and I’ve told many people that unless you’re a teacher, there are some things you just won’t understand.  You won’t know what it’s like to spend hours planning for a sub, just to take a day or two off, only to have the sub do nothing of what you planned; you won’t know what it’s like to have a student be a complete sweetheart one day and a complete jerk the next; you won’t know what it’s like to watch a kid finally GET IT and blush from being proud.  I could go on, but I think you know what I mean.  I have come to realize that from all of my teacher experiences, I have developed a “teacher heart”, dedicated to all the feelings associated with my students, classroom, and school.  I consider myself lucky in that for the first 12 years of my career, I never had my teacher heart break.  However, during that time I witnessed the heart break of several colleagues due to losing a current or former student, usually to car accidents and terminal illnesses.  I remember waking up to a friend’s panicked phone call after she got the news that one of her students was killed while skateboarding near a busy street in town.  I remember feeling completely helpless on the phone, wanting nothing but to wrap my arms around her and to let her know she wasn’t alone.  But I was separated from her not only by physical distance, but also by the lack of actually knowing what it meant to have my teacher heart break.

Unfortunately, after this school year, I now know very well what it feels like to lose a student, because I have lost two.  To lose two kids in one year has not only been shocking, but it has been a challenging learning experience as well.  I have been reminded how fragile life is, and it has encouraged me to be even more open and available to my current students.  The students I lost, “OC” and David, were no longer in my classes; one had graduated and one had moved schools, and I don’t know if that makes the circumstances easier or more difficult.  I do know that students don’t really understand what it means to be a teacher’s “kid”.  I’m not a mother but I consider all of my students “my kids” and that to some degree, they will always be my kid.  As a teacher, I spend more time with them during the school year than they do with some of their friends or family, and actually get to know them.   I worry about how they’re doing in other classes and whether or not they know they’re capable of so much more than what high school will ever show them.  I give them silly stickers and smile at them in the halls.  I try to go to their games (at least one per sport!), concerts, and club events.  I know if they’re having a bad day or good day, what they like or don’t like, and more often than not, what they want to do in the future.  When it comes down to it, I guess you could say my students are my teacher heart.

This past October was the first time a piece of that heart broke.  I got the sad news that Collins “OC” Chima, had passed away in his sleep.  OC was only 18 and had just graduated a few months before in June.  He was studying to be a doctor and all signs pointed toward his success.  My memories of OC involve his rowdy, end-of-the-day class, and the laughter he often caused.  He was always in a good mood and always respectful to me.  The day of his funeral did not match his spirit; it was rainy and cold.  But a speech by one of his best friends, Derek, brightened the mood.  The eulogy he wrote was beautiful and filled with both love and humor.  Derek was another former student of mine and I had never been more proud of him than in that moment.  He did one of the hardest things in life; he said goodbye to a friend and promised to keep moving on with his own life.  He reminded me what it is to be strong even when you feel weak, and what it means to have hope even when you hurt.  I left the reception knowing that while OC is gone, his family and friends will carry his memory and love for years to come.

When I got back to school that following Monday, without being too emotional, I was very honest with my kids about what I was feeling.  I told them how much it meant to me for them to know that life is short and unpredictable, and that for whatever reason, we’re in each other’s lives and that we have to use our time to work together in a positive way.  They seemed to agree.  My teacher heart began to heal.

A few months later in February of this year, exactly one month ago today, my other former student, David “Pronto” Joseph, died.  David once told me that he called himself “Pronto” because of how fast he was on the football field.  I went to a couple of his games and he definitely had talent.  In class, David was a bit of a class clown but knew when it was time to work.

The circumstances surrounding David’s death are much different than OC’s. When David died, I actually tried to start this blog post about a hundred different times because I couldn’t wrap my mind around what happened, and I find writing therapeutic.  You see, when OC died, I had a general understanding of what happened and felt like his death was an unfortunate part of his life.  I honestly didn’t feel the need to write about it because I talked about it at length with other teachers and friends, and felt some sense of closure at his funeral and at the memorial service we held over the holidays.  What’s glaringly different is that David didn’t die in his sleep or even in a tragic car accident; David Joseph was shot and killed by an Austin police officer.

I wrote my first draft of this post on February 12th, 4 days after David was killed, and I understand now that the 12th was still too soon for me; I was only beginning to process what happened and how my students–specifically David’s friends-would be impacted. I found out David died the way so many others were informed: through social media posts and through the official police conference that was held on Tuesday, February 9th, a full day after the fact.  When the conference ended, I realized that I actually had heard about the shooting late Monday evening, and the headline “Police Shoot Naked Man” flashed through my head.  I remember listening to the story and thinking it was yet another questionable police shooting, and wondering why anyone would shoot a naked person since they’re obviously unarmed.  I did not think twice that I could possibly know the “man” that was killed.  I did not think twice that it would be one of my former students since the news kept saying “man”.  David Joseph was a 17 year old boy; he was a naked, unarmed, 17 year old boy that was shot and killed by an adult with a weapon.  

I watched the police conference at school during lunch and I immediately had so many unanswerable questions.  More than anything, though, I was angry and my teacher heart started to break, not just for David and his family, but for my other kids; the ones I knew were still close with David even though he had transferred schools the previous year.  I wanted to know if they were okay and even had other teachers track them down for me since most of them are seniors and not in my class anymore.  One by one, those kids showed up and one by one they all had the same look of sadness: they knew their friend was gone and they knew how he had been killed.  My teacher heart slowly shattered.

After school that evening, I attended an emergency community meeting that was called in response to the shooting. I had no idea what to expect but felt like I had to go find out what they planned to do for David and to see if anyone could make sense of what was happening.  I was told about the meeting about an hour after it started but decided to go anyway.  When I arrived, everyone was working in small groups, but I didn’t know what the groups were for.  I could tell the meeting was coming to a close and listened as one of the leaders solemnly recited several names.  The names were all victims of police shootings, and they were all black:  Mike.  Trayvon.  Tamir.  It was difficult to hear David’s name added to that list.  I was familiar with the stories in Ferguson and Baltimore and other national headlines, and could not believe the same issue was happening to someone I knew.  I knew that if I was having a hard time understanding what was happening, my students were probably confused, too.

I didn’t come home from the meeting until after 9PM that night, and it was the first time I had been home all day since hearing the news.  I sat on the couch and finally cried for the first time.  I cried for David.  For his family.  For his older brother, Mark, that I also had as a student.  For his friends.  For his current teachers.  Crying felt good, but it still didn’t answer any questions.  My boyfriend decided to play devil’s advocate and began to throw what if questions at me:  What if David WAS on drugs?  What if he had killed someone before the cop found him and that’s why he was running?  What if he had been at school and not on the street?  For each question, I had the same response:  it doesn’t matter; he did not deserve to be killed.  Drugs, murder, truancy or any other crime-related activity does not equate to an automatic death sentence.

At school the following day, counselors were made available for both students and teachers.  A touching moment of silence was observed during our daily announcement period, and once again, I had an open conversation with my students about what was happening.  Our school did not provide a space to have open dialogue regarding the shooting; all conversations were confined to the counselor’s office.  So, like other teachers, I allowed my students to consider issues such as police body cameras, gun laws, and even mental health to help talk their way around what happened to David.  It was both frustrating and liberating to respond with “I don’t know” to a majority of their questions.  I just kept telling them the only thing I did know was that David was loved, and that he will continue to be loved regardless of what any report or news story says.

Love for David was never more apparent than what was shown at his funeral.  Attending David’s funeral was one of the hardest things I’ve done recently and I can only imagine how hard it must have been for his family and close friends.  I hated seeing one of my kids listed as a pall bearer; they should be attending prom together instead.  It was especially difficult to hear his oldest brother, Fally, talk about how unfair it is that he has to bury his baby brother.  And it was just as hard to hear Fally’s mentor speak about David’s outgoing characteristics, and the future he could and should have had.

I saw many students at David’s funeral and told them I am available at school if they ever need me.  In the coming days, weeks, and months, more details will be revealed since the investigation has concluded, and that may or may not provide more answers.  I think there will always be unknowns and it’s something I’m helping my students to understand.  I also want them to move past the “all cops are bad” mentality and to eventually acknowledge that ultimately the officer who shot David is a human being, and human beings are flawed.

More than anything, I want my students to have hope.  I want them to have hope that people can work together to impact change, whether it’s in local police policy or national gun laws.  I want them to have hope that shooting incidents like this will stop.  I want them to have hope that other people want these things, too.  I need them to have hope.  My students’ hope is what will help heal my teacher heart, because having hope is the only certain way to move forward during a time of such uncertainty.  It’s the only way to know I haven’t lost them yet.

 

 

 

The Misuse of Assessment Must Stop.

I have seen an increase of articles discussing teacher resignations, and regardless of location, each teacher mentions not being able to handle the extreme amount of testing plaguing public schools.  I have also noticed an increase of  teachers that are still in the classroom speaking out against testing as well.

In the past four years, I have already done my fair share of speaking out and even testifying for improvements to testing policies during legislative sessions, but I know there is still so much more to be said and even more to be changed.  I am tired of educational stakeholders convincing people that assessments and standardized testing are one in the same.

I take great pride in the fact that I assess my students every day, often two or three times within a given period, because it lets me know what is happening in my classroom.  I am aware of what my students needs are because I use daily formative assessments to gauge their understanding and progress.  But now, thanks to STAAR and our low scores that are typical across the state, I have incredibly less freedom on how I assess my students.

A case in point:  This past semester, I taught a unit over Lord of the Flies.  I have not actually taught this book since my second year of teaching in 2004.  I looked back through my files and remembered having my kids go outside and actually try to use magnifying glasses to burn grass to show how hard it is to start a fire with nothing but Piggy’s specs.  They wrote journal entries about what survival skills mean to them and what they would do if they were stranded on an island.  We had a whole class debate about whether it is more important to build shelters or to hunt for food, mimicking a conversation between Ralph and Jack.  I had my students do various other projects that involved symbolism and writing persuasive arguments and using the text to back up their positions.

Fast forward to 2015 and my unit for Lord of the Flies does not come close to the project based activities I did ten years ago.  Instead, this year I’ve been doing “close reading” exercises and practicing short answer responses, which require students to write a formulaic response in a ten-lined box, hardly room to express opinions thoroughly.  I was also required to give multiple common assessments starting in September and mix Lord of the Flies into one of the assessments by including a passage from the novel and having students complete yet another short answer response.  Below is how many practice tests my kids have had to take within one semester.  Each test varied in the number of questions, but all contained multiple choice questions similar to those found on the STAAR test.

“Unit 1 Pretest”/common assessment: 9/4                                                                                               “Unit 2″/common assessment: 10/5                                                                                                          “Unit 3″/common assessment:  11/5                                                                                                       District assessment: 11/20                                                                                                                  MOCK STAAR test Part ONE (to be given as the midterm): 12/16 & 12/18.

Now that we are back from winter break, my students must now complete the MOCK STAAR Part TWO, which has taken yet another TWO CLASS PERIODS (3 hours).  In total, my students have already “tested” for almost 720 minutes, or 12 hours, or in teacher time: THREE WEEKS of class since we are on a block schedule.  I’m aware not every student takes the full class period to test, but that just means they have to quietly wait and/or work on another assignment while their classmates finish.  How is almost a month of time spent preparing for a test not count as teaching to the test?  And keep in mind this does not include any other common assessments our district decides we must give before our testing date in April.  It also does not include students who are required to attend “intervention” periods for up to 30 minutes, 4 days a week, working on “English skills”.

What’s more frustrating about these “unit” assessments is that because  Texas has rules against how much instructional time can be used for preparing students for the STAAR test, I am not supposed to count them as major grades in the gradebook.  The district assessment was not even counted as a grade, minor or major.  That means I have to convince my students that it is for their benefit to take yet another practice test, even though it won’t impact their grade.  Now, I’m actually all for not taking grades, but that is not to be confused with lying to my students, which is what I feel like I’m doing.  I am lying when I tell them that trying their best is important.  It’s actually not important because I don’t believe the STAAR test is important.  Thankfully, no colleges or trade schools–or employers for that matter–look at STAAR scores for admission criteria.

A lot of people know I feel about the STAAR test or overtesting in general, and many people have argued that we need something in order to measure student performance.  I very much agree, and believe there are THOUSANDS of ways to do this.  Typically in my classroom, end of unit assessments are a piece of critical writing or a project that a student has chosen to create to show their understanding of a text.  I try to provide a lot of choice so students are more open to actually doing the project, and so that they can take ownership for what they have done.  After projects are turned in, I can tell who understood the subject and who did not.  I know who just didn’t do it because they were lazy versus having a real issue with comprehension.  I know I know these things because I see my kids every other day and see what they do in class.  I also generally know what’s going on outside of school, and how that may or may not be impacting their performance.

For instance, one of my students this year was required to retake the English 1 STAAR exam in December for a third time (he failed the original spring test and summer retest).  The week before the retest, his nephew died in a tragic accident.  He came to me after the test and told me how difficult it was to stay focused, and that he didn’t think he did very well.  This is a kid actually has a physical disability, comes to class every day wanting to work, asks for help when needed, is one of the most creative writers I’ve had in a while, and now he feels bad because he thinks he did poorly on a test.  As his teacher, I could care less if he fails it.  I can measure his progress in so many other ways, and that test SHOULD NOT BE the only way that lets me know if he’s learning.

Unfortunately, the STAAR test will remain the determining factor for all Texas students until change is made.  That change will not happen until more people start to realize that when the news reports start quoting statistics and numerical data to show what schools are “exemplary or failing”, that they’re actually talking about individual students from a wide variety of backgrounds that each have specific educational needs, and that standardized testing is not the answer if we want to assess our students, teachers, and schools fairly.